Physician's assistants diagnose, evaluate and treat various health conditions under the supervision of a medical doctor or surgeon. State regulations and the judgment of the supervising doctor establish the assistant's responsibilities on a daily basis. The minimum qualifications to work in the aforementioned capacity are a work experience in the field of health care, a four year college degree, and the completion of one of the numerous physician assistant programs available.

However, many individuals who choose this profession hold a master's degree or doctorate. Additionally, most states require such individuals to become licensed. Individuals who work in such positions relieve their supervising surgeon or doctor of their duties. They are able to do so because they are allowed to practice medicine under supervision and counsel patients with regard to health disorders and subsequent treatments.

The profession is necessarily associated with a significant amount of dedication and commitment. A person who is working as an assistant to a surgeon or doctor frequently performs patient examinations and diagnose various health conditions. Numerous physician's assistants also choose to specialize in a particular discipline.

For instance, one may decide to dedicate himself or herself to orthopedics, geriatrics, emergency medicine, internal medicine or pediatrics. Before applying for such a program, prospective students must complete a bachelor's degree. Most programs prefer this degree be in biology or a similar field.

Before the application process is completed, prospective students must also shadow a professional who is working in this capacity and keep a log of what they observe on their visits. Once this is complete and the individual has enrolled in the program of his or her choice, the first year of the program is spent studying in a classroom setting. The latter is often referred to as the didactic year.

The second year is primarily focused on clinical experience during which the student is required to perform duties involving primary care of patients. This typically includes evaluating clients on an outpatient basis and prescribing general treatments. Students also attend medical seminars during the second year of the program. When the last year of school is successfully completed, the graduate must then take the licensing exam so that he or she can practice as a physician's assistant.

Physicians assistants typically work 40 hours or more each week. The person's average work week will usually depend upon the schedules of the supervising doctor or surgeon under which he or she will be working. Additionally, certain individuals who work in this position also function on an on-call basis with the specific hours being determined by the needs of the supervising surgeon or doctor.

When choosing a program it is essential that one take his or her time before making a final decision. There are numerous physician assistant programs available and each one varies a bit from the others. Therefore, prospective students should compare at least two or three programs in order to determine which one best suits their needs. However, regardless of the program one selects, pursuing a career as a physician's assistant is a wise step for those who desire a rewarding career in the health care industry.



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